Monday, November 15, 2010

Article: Abbas: U.N. appeal possible

Date: Friday, November 12, 2010

This short article consisted solely of the following paragraph:
Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas on Thursday asserted his government's right to petition the United Nations Security Council to recognize a Palestinian state if Israel refuses to halt construction in the West Bank. He spoke in the West Bank city of Ramallah to mark the sixth anniversary of the death of Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat.

Omission: The article omitted any reference to the salient facts that such an action would violate the Oslo Agreements committing the Palestinian Arabs to negotiate a peace and refrain from such unilateral acts and that the Oslo Agreements permit construction by both Arabs and Israelis in the disputed areas.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 9
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Clinton, Netanyahu try to revive Mideast talks; Israel may offer plan for meetings with Palestinians

Date: Friday, November 12, 2010

This article by Paul Richter <prichter@tribune.com> reported on meetings between Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attempting to revive the peace negotiations the Palestinian Arabs walked away from.

Opinion: The author inserted his opinion about the Palestinian Arabs refusing "to talk until Israel extends a moratorium on housing construction in the West Bank."

Opinion: The author inserted his opinion that "Israel wants to develop its own proposal to try to bring the Palestinians back to the table."

Omission. Misleading: The article refers to Clinton saying both Netanyahu and Abbas are "very committed" to resolving the conflict. While this may accurately reflect what Clinton said, it is misleading as Abbas has clearly shown no such commitment, refusing even to negotiate and repeatedly insisting he would make no concessions on any core issues and even admitting a peace agreement would have been signed long ago were he willing to exhibit any flexibility.

Illogical: The article reports Obama complaining "new construction announcement could harm the peace effort, because the Palestinians view it as the development of land whose ownership should be decided in final peace negotiations," without noting the argument is self-contradictory.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 9
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 2

Article: Israel Consul General To Visit Sunday

Date: Friday, November 12, 2010

This was a second, brief announcement of a talk in West Hartford by Hila Elroy of the Israeli Consul General in New York. It was almost identical to the previous article.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 1
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Clinton criticizes Israeli plan; Says new construction impedes peace talks

Date: Thursday, November 11, 2010

This article reported on criticism by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton of of Israeli construction in disputed territories. There was no report of any criticism of Arab construction in disputed territories.

Omission: The article referred to Arabs pulling out of negotiations after Israel "refused to extend a 10-month limited building freeze in West Bank settlements," but omitted any reference to the Arabs refusing to talk for nearly two years or the declaration of the building moratorium as a one-time gesture.

Omission. Misleading: The article referred to the United States giving the Palestinian Authority an additional $150 million "as it readies for full statehood under a potential future peace agreement," but omitted mentioning that the leaders of the Palestinian Authority are repeatedly threatening to declare independence unilaterally, without a peace agreement and in violation of signed commitments to negotiate rather than act unilaterally.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 9
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 3

Article: U.S., Israel spar; talks in peril; Obama criticizes construction plan in east Jerusalem; Netanyahu firm

Date: Wednesday, November 10, 2010

This was an article by Christi Parsons <cparsons@tribune.com> and Paul Richter about President Obama criticizing construction in Israel's capital and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu reacting to that criticism.

Opinion. Distortion: The article used charged language, beginning by saying "Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu clashed publicly Tuesday with President Barack Obama," referring to Netanyahu's tone as "defiant."

Misleading: The article refers to Netanyahu "saying his government had never agreed to limit construction there," casting doubt on that despite the fact that the Israeli government has repeatedly and publicly insisted it would never limit construction in its capital.

Opinion: The writers inserted their opinion that Israeli construction "could harm renewed Mideast peace talks.

Opinion: The writers inserted their opinion that Netanyahu's "tone may embarrass Obama."

Opinion: The writers inserted their opinion that "Palestinian Authority leaders will not hold direct talks unless Israel halts construction in the disputed areas."

Illogical: The writers buttress their opinion that the Arabs won't negotiate unless Israel halts construction by saying "Palestinians contend the Israeli units are on lands whose ownership should be decided in negotiations," a contention in conflict with an insistence on a construction halt, since such an insistence is really an attempt to predetermine ownership in advance of negotiations.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 7
Bias-Free: 3
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 7

Article: West Hartford

Date: Sunday November 7, 2010

This short article told that Hila Elroy, advisor to the Consul General of Israel in New York, would be speaking about the Middle East in West Hartford on November 14.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 1
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Voices Of Conscience, Hope In Israel, Palestine, Golan Heights

Date: Sunday November 7, 2010

This "article" was apparently a press release, "Submitted by Rhonda Mitchell." It announces the annual Tree of Life Conference organized by the First Congregational Church of Old Lyme.

Inaccuracies: The first line states the annual conference would be held Wednesday, November 10 at the First Congregational Church of Old Lyme. The conference was held there on Sunday, November 7. There was a shortened version held on the evening of November 10 at the Asylum Hill Congregational Church in Hartford.

Misleading. Omission: The article states "This is a unique opportunity to hear three indigenous voices from Israel, Palestine, and the Golan Heights, from three religious traditions: Christian, Jewish and Druze," making it appear attendees will be hearing a variety of perspectives. It omits any indication that all the "voices," including the Jewish "voices," are vociferously anti-Israel.

Misleading. Inaccuracies: The article refers to the death of George Saadeh's daughter during the conflict and says "Despite their unspeakable loss, George and his family exemplify extraordinary faith and dignity." Saadeh was not at the conference. He was presented through a video and his anti-Israel message did not appear to "exemplify extraordinary faith and dignity."

Misleading. Distortion. Omission: The press release says "Sahar Vardi typifies the spirit of the 'The New Generation of Peacemakers,'" but her message was one of purely anti-Israel hate. It also refers to "East Jerusalem" as if such a place existed, and refers to Arabs being "evicted" from their homes "to make room for Israeli settlements." It omits the facts that Arabs are evicted only when they don't have the right to be where they were living as squatters and that Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and contains no "settlements."

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 7
Bias-Free: 0
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 8

Article: GOP prepares to take aim at foreign policy

Date: Thursday, October 28, 2010

This article, by Paul Richter <prichter@tribune.com> and Christi Parsons is primarily a general analysis, mentioning Israel only in the last two paragraphs:

"Obama's efforts on Mideast peace could face new challenges after the election if Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu perceives the president as weakened and decides to push back harder against Obama's pressure on him to compromise.

"Netanyahu 'will probably think he's in a stronger position,' said Robert Danin, a Mideast specialist and former State Department official."

Bias. Opinion: These references reflect an opinion that it is Israel which stands in the way of progress towards Arab-Israeli peace, ignoring the reality that the Palestinian Arabs have refused to negotiate and have been totally inflexible and unwilling to compromise.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 2

Sunday, November 14, 2010

Article: Catholic bishops seek peace in Middle East

Date: Sunday, October 24, 2010

This article very briefly reported on the end of a synod of Catholic bishops, reporting it said "they hoped a two-state solution for peace between Israel and the Palestinians could be made a reality"

Bias. Misleading. Omission: The article concluded by saying "U.S.-brokered peace talks have stalled since Israel rejected appeals to extend a temporary moratorium on settlement construction in the occupied West Bank, which expired last month" without pointing out they stalled because the Arabs walked out.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 2

Article: New push to release convicted Israeli spy

Date: Sunday, October 24, 2010

This article by Vita Bekker reported on efforts to secure the release of Jonathan Pollard.

Opinion: The author inserted the opinion that "Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu may not wish to push an issue that could stir diplomatic tensions."

Opinion: The writer characterized a member of the Israeli Knesset as "right-wing."

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 9
Pro-Israel: 1
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Gaza convoy to set sail

Date: Sunday, October 17, 2010

This short article reported on a convoy trying to break the Israeli blockade in place to minimize the arms flow to terrorists in Gaza.

Opinion. Bias. Inaccuracies: The article referred to the convoy using the adjective "humanitarian." Even organizers of previous convoys have admitted they were not humanitarian efforts.

Omission. Misleading: The article omitted noting there was no need for any humanitarian assistance, leaving the false impression the purpose of the convoy was to deliver humanitarian aid.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 9
Bias-Free: 7
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 3

Article: Israel OKs new homes, endangering peace talks

Date: Saturday, October 16, 2010

This article by Edmund Sanders <edsanders@tribune.com> reports on Israel building homes in its capital. It was more analysis than article, but was not labeled as analysis.

Bias. Opinion: The very title of this article expresses an opinion and the decision to publish an article about routine construction in Israel's capital shows bias.

Bias: The first word of the article is "Defying," starting the article on an inflammatory note.

Opinion: The writer expressed an opinion about pressures the Israeli prime minister was supposedly caught between. He also categorized a party in the Israeli cabinet as "conservative."

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 8
Bias-Free: 6
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 3

Article: Israeli Cabinet OKs immigrant loyalty oath

Date: Monday, October 11, 2010

This short article reported on what its title implies.

Opinion: It referred to Israel's Labor Party as being "left-of-center" and the Likud party as being "right-wing."

Omission: It omitted any context.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 1

Article: A plea for peace from Israeli writer

Date: Monday, October 11, 2010

This one-paragraph article reported on David Grossman winning an (unnamed) peace prize from some (unnamed) German "book trade."

Bias: It included the single quote ""I wish that my country Israel will find the strength to rewrite its history again," which implies the lack of peace is the fault of Israel.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 1

Article: Dwindling demographics

Date: Sunday, October 10, 2010

This article reported on demographics of the Christian community in the Middle East. It included demographics in Israel and in the "Palestinian territories."

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Vatican out to shore up Christianity in Mideast

Date: Sunday, October 10, 2010

This article reported on the opening of a synod of Catholic Bishops to "discuss problems for the faithful ranging from the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and strife in Iraq to radical Islamism, economic problems and the divisions among the region's many Christian churches."

The only reference to Israel was in the quote above.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Palestinians to U.S.: Rein in Israel or we pull out

Date: Sunday, October 10, 2010

This article by Lamine Ghanmi reported on the Palestinian Arabs, backed by the Arab League, saying "they would give the United States one month to persuade Israel to halt the building of settlements in the West Bank or risk the collapse of peace talks."

Opinion: The writer inserted the opinion that this represented a reprieve for the United States.

Opinion. Bias. Distortion. Omission. Inaccuracies/b>: The writer expressed the opinion that the talks "stalled over Israel's refusal to extend a settlement freeze on occupied land where Palestinians seek statehood." They stalled because the Arabs walked out. The land in question is not "occupied," but simply disputed.

Lack of Balance: The article repeats Arab positions and quotes Arab spokespersons with any balancing expression of Israeli positions other than a single sentence near the end and doesn't quote any Israeli spokespersons. The last sentence reads: "Israeli officials declined to comment on the Arab League meeting" without any explanation of the fact that the Arab League meeting was held on the Jewish Sabbath, during which no Israeli officials would be able to comment.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 8
Bias-Free: 5
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 5

Letter: Beating The War Drum Again

Date: Saturday, October 9, 2010

This letter by James Barrett (falsely) accuses Senator Joseph Lieberman of wanting to "again sacrifice more American lives in the Mideast." Its only reference to Israel comes in the pair of questions "Has Iran invaded any other country in the last 50 years? Can the same be said for the U.S. and Israel?"

We refer below only to the portion relating directly to Israel.

Omission. Misleading: The writer omits the fact that Israel has only invaded other countries after being attacked from those countries.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 5
Bias-Free: 0
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 10

Article: U.S., Israel Ink Deal For F-35s

Date: Saturday, October 9, 2010

This article by Eric Gershon <egershon@courant.com> reported on an agreement by Israel to buy 20 American jets for $2.75 billion.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Abbas to speak before Arab League on talks

Date: Friday, October 8, 2010

This short article reported on "Arab League foreign ministers meet in Libya on Friday to hear Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas' case for suspending peace talks with Israel until it extends a moratorium on construction of settlements in the West Bank."

Bias. Lack of Balance: The article reported only the Arab position and quoted an Arab spokesman saying Abbas would say "resuming negotiations requires a full freeze of settlement activities" without giving any balancing Israel position or any quotes of Israeli spokespersons.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 7
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 3

Article: Syria: Talks with Israel up in air

Date: Thursday, October 7, 2010

This short article reported on Syrian President Bashar Assad's "assessment" of efforts by the United States and France to relaunch indirect talks between Syria and Israel.

Lack of Balance: It gave only Assad's opinion with no balancing opinions by any Israeli leaders.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Analysis: Too much, too fast for peace? Critics question U.S. enticements in Mideast talks

Date: Thursday, October 7, 2010

Misleading: Although this read like an analysis, it was not labeled an analysis. There was little fact in a substantial article that consisted mostly of the author stating what appeared to be his own opinion and quoting and reporting on others stating their opinions.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 8
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Palestinians threaten to quit peace talks

Date: Sunday, October 3, 2010

This article reported: "Palestinian leaders said Saturday that they had lost hope in U.S. efforts to find a solution to the settlement construction standoff and repeated their threat to quit direct negotiations unless Israel agrees to halt building in the West Bank."

Absence of Rebuttal. Lack of Balance: The article repeated Arab assertions blaming Israel for their own threat to walk out on negotiations and quoted an Arab spokesman, Nabil Abu Rdeneh, claiming American efforts to find a formula to keep the Arabs from walking out "failed because Israel would not respond" without any reference to the Israeli position or any balancing quote from any Israeli source.

Effectively, the article simply repeated Arab propaganda.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 5
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 7

Article: New rules, tough times for Gaza's smugglers

Date: Sunday, October 3, 2010

This article reported on many of the smuggling tunnels between Egypt and the Gaza Strip being closed after Israel eased its restrictions on the transfer of goods between Israel and Gaza.

Omission: It referred to Gaza without any indication that Hamas is a terror group.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 9
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Syrian president visits Iran

Date: Sunday, October 3, 2010

This article reported on a visit by Syrian President Bashar Assad to Iran. It involved Israel only by implication.

Omission. Inaccuracies: It referred to Hezbollah as a "militia" and Hamas as a "militant group" without any reference to the fact both are primarily terrorist groups.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 9
Bias-Free: 9
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: CNN anchor out after remarks about Jews

Date: Saturday, October 2, 2010

This short article reported on Rick Sanchez leaving his job as a CNN anchor after making "controversial comments about Jews."

Omission: The article omitted context. It also omitted any reference to his comments being referred to as being anti-semitic.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Iranian's speech sparks walkout

Date: Friday, September 24, 2010

This short article reported on representatives of the United States and other nations walking out during a speech by Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 10
Bias-Free: 10
Pro-Israel: 1
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: Arabs urged to provide aid

Date: Friday, September 24, 2010

This article reported on President Barack Obama's speech to the United Nations General Assembly.

Opinion: The writer expressed the opinion that the United States was dismayed by several Arab states being behind on promised financial aid to the Palestinian Authority.

Omission. Misleading: The article referred to Hamas simply as "the Palestinian group that controls the Gaza Strip and is a rival to Fatah" without any reference to the fact that it is a terror group.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 9
Bias-Free: 9
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 0

Article: U.N. panel condemns raid on aid flotilla

Date: Thursday, September 23, 2010

This article consisted of three sentences:
A raid by Israeli commandos on a Gaza-bound aid flotilla in May was unlawful and resulted in violations of human rights and international humanitarian law, a panel of international experts said Wednesday.

The three experts, nominated by the United Nations Human Rights Council to investigate the Israeli raid in which nine pro-Palestinian activists were killed, also said Israel's blockade of Gaza caused a humanitarian crisis and was unlawful. The panel also said Israel has a right to security.

Bias. Omission. Lack of Balance: Omitted was any reference to the questionable record of the infamous Human Rights Council and the clear bias of the members of the so-called "experts." Nor were the inaccuracies in the report of the panel noted. including the fact that there is no humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Omitted was the fact that the so-called activists were armed and attacked the Israeli commandos.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 6
Bias-Free: 0
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 10

Article: Shooting death sparks clashes in east Jerusalem

Date: Thursday, September 23, 2010

This is an article by Edmund Sanders <edsanders@tribune.com> about Arabs rioting in Jerusalem after a security guard shot an Arab during what was described in the article as an "altercation."

Misleading: The article omitted the fact that the security guard shot the Arab in self-defense while being pelted by stones by a mob until near the end of the article.

Lack of Balance: The article quoted unnamed Arab leaders accusing the Israeli government of provoking the violence, allegedly to "deflect attention from the current impasse in peace talks," without any balancing Israeli explanation.

Bias. Lack of Balance: The writer asserted peace talks could collapse "Israel ends a partial moratorium on construction in the West Bank and parts of east Jerusalem," and again quoted an Arab spokesperson without any balancing statements by Israelis.

Inaccuracy. Bias. Opinion: The writer expressed the opinion "Palestinians want a three-month extension of the current freeze to enable time for both sides to negotiate final borders between Israel and a future Palestinian state." The Arabs have repeated demanded a permanent freeze.

Ratings

Factual Accuracy: 7
Bias-Free: 5
Pro-Israel: 0
Anti-Israel: 5